1. Peer-Assisted Learning/Literacy Strategy
PEER ASSISTED LEARNING/LITERACY STRATEGIES (PALS) is a peer tutoring strategy that can be incorporated into a literacy curriculum to improve fluency, decoding, and comprehension. In PALS, students are divided into pairs and alternate between the roles of the tutor and tutee. Each student takes a turn reading aloud, listening to his/her partner read, and providing systematic feedback to each other. Students are trained to use partner reading, paragraph shrinking, and predication relay during PALS.
Inference-making at the primary level in reading offers a wealth of benefits for young learners. Here are some key advantages: Boosts Comprehension: By actively making inferences, children go beyond the literal meaning of the text. They use clues and their background knowledge to "read between the lines" and understand the deeper meaning of the story. This leads to a richer and more complete understanding of what they are reading. Strengthens Critical Thinking: Inference-making requires critical thinking skills. Children analyse information, make connections, and draw conclusions based on the text and their own experiences. This strengthens their ability to think critically and solve problems in other areas of learning. Enhances Vocabulary Development: As children encounter unfamiliar words or phrases while making inferences, they are more likely to ask questions and seek clarification. This exposure to new vocabulary helps them expand their word knowledge and improve their overall reading fluency. Improves Engagement: When children actively participate in figuring things out while reading, they become more engaged with the text. Inferencing turns reading from a passive activity into a detective game, making it more enjoyable and motivating. Builds a Foundation for Future Learning: Inference-making is a crucial skill not just for reading, but for all subjects. By developing strong inferencing skills early on, children are better prepared for success in future learning endeavors across various disciplines. In short, inference making at the primary level is a powerful tool that sets children up for success in reading and beyond.
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